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Children with Serious Emotional Disturbances> Depressive Disorders & Major Depression

     

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InteliHealth: Depressive Disorders

Major Depression in Children and Adolescents

Depressive Disorders

Children with depression may have symptoms that are different from adults.  A depressed child can be sad and have the usual adult symptoms of helplessness, hopelessness and worthlessness; however, they are often irritable, impossible to please, and moody, swinging from great sadness to sudden anger.  All children feel sad sometimes but some children are unhappy beyond the range of normal sadness.  Children with depressive disorders have symptoms constantly for at least two weeks to such a degree that it interferes with their lives.  Children with depression can actually be happy at times, but when they are sad, they are very sad.  Depressed children have trouble paying attention, feel tired, feel mad, cry, stay in their room, stop participating in favorite activities, think about death, or do risky things and do not understand why.  Teens often exhibit symptoms similar to those found in adults.  Depressed teens may abuse alcohol or other drugs as a way to feel better.  Children who are depressed can’t “just snap out of it” and are not being weak.  They are at risk for suicide.  They may think suicide is the only way out of the pain that they feel.  Any child who talks about suicide or death should be taken seriously and professional assistance sought.  Early diagnosis and medical treatment are critical for depressed children.

Major Depression

Major depression is one of the mental, emotional, and behavior disorders that can appear during childhood and adolescence.  This type of depression affects a young person's thoughts, feelings, behavior, and body.  Major depression in children and adolescents is serious; it is more than "the blues."  Depression can lead to school failure, alcohol or other drug use, and even suicide.

 

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